2013年5月IB经济SL真题下载-Paper1
Microeconomics
1. (a) Explain why the price elasticity of demand for primary commodities tends to be relatively low while the price elasticity of demand for manufactured products tends to be relatively high.
(b) “The income elasticity of demand for primary products tends to be lower than that for manufactured products and services.” Examine the implications of this for producers and for the economy as a whole.
2. (a) Analyse the consumption externalities which might arise from the provision of education and health care for the citizens of a country.
(b) Evaluate the use of government policies to increase the consumption of health care.
Macroeconomics
3. (a) Explain the difficulties involved in measuring the rate of inflation.
(b) Discuss the view that deflation is a more serious problem than inflation for the economy of a country.
4. (a) Explain how labour market reforms may be used to promote economic growth.
(b) “Market-oriented supply-side policies will always be more effective in promoting economic growth than demand-side policies.” To what extent do you agree with this statement?
2013年5月IB经济SL真题余下省略!
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