2016年11月IB经济SL真题下载-Paper1
Microeconomics
1. (a) Using a production possibilities curve (PPC) diagram, explain why choices have to be made in all economies.
(b) Discuss the view that governments should not intervene in housing markets.
2. (a) Explain why changes in the price of goods and services may lead to changes in resource allocation.
(b) Examine the consequences of the lack of a pricing mechanism for common access resources.
Macroeconomics
3. (a) Explain how the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient are used to measure income inequality.
(b) Discuss the view that the best way to achieve greater equity in the distribution of income in a country is to use a progressive tax system.
4. (a) Explain what effect an increase in interest rates might have on unemployment.
(b) Evaluate the effectiveness of fiscal policy as a tool to reduce unemployment.
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